安装Systemtap
Ubuntu
添加Ubuntu ddebs源文件,在命令行粘贴如下命令:
codename=$(lsb_release -c | awk '{print undefined}') sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ddebs.list << EOF deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename} main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename}-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename}-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse EOF
其中在Ubuntu 11.10中把universe,multiverse删除,改为:
codename=$(lsb_release -c | awk '{print undefined}') sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ddebs.list << EOF deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename} main restricted deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename}-security main restricted deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename}-updates main restricted deb http://ddebs.ubuntu.com/ ${codename}-proposed main restricted EOF
Ubuntu Key认证 :
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys ECDCAD72428D7C01
更新索引 :
sudo apt-get update -y
安装Systemtap :
sudo apt-get install -y systemtap gcc
安装dbgsym :
sudo apt-get install linux-image-$(uname -r)-dbgsym
验证Systemtap是否安装成功,正确显示hello world即安装成功 :
stap -e 'probe kernel.function("sys_open") {log("hello world") exit()}'
CentOS
安装systemtap :
yum install systemtap kernel-devel
下载debuginfo
先查看系统内核版本 :
uname -rm
到http://debuginfo.centos.org/ 下载对应的RPM包,并安装 :
rpm -Uhv kernel-debuginfo-*rpm
验证Systemtap是否安装成功,正确显示hello world即安装成功 :
stap -e 'probe kernel.function("sys_open") {log("hello world") exit()}'